Who Is Liable in a Truck Accident?

Sharing the road with a commercial truck can feel routine until a crash turns your life upside down. If you are healing after a truck crash and questioning fault, know that more than one party may be liable.

Truck accident liability is somewhat complex because of California fault laws and federal trucking regulations. In this guide, Hann Law Firm will break down the potentially liable parties in truck accidents to help you understand how liability could be determined in your case.

What To Expect When Working With a Truck Accident Lawyer in San Jose

When several parties contribute to a crash, truck accident liability can extend beyond one driver. A truck accident lawyer in San Jose can help investigate the crash, identify liable parties, and build a case on your behalf. From preserving black box data to negotiating with insurance providers, legal guidance can make a meaningful difference in your outcome.

Who Can Be Held Liable After a Truck Accident?

Large truck crash injury facts highlight the continued risk of serious collisions across the country. Determining fault in these accidents requires identifying every party whose conduct played a role in causing the crash. This might include:

  • The truck driver: Truck driver negligence often arises from behaviors like speeding, distracted driving, fatigue, or operating under the influence of drugs or alcohol.
  • The trucking company: A carrier may be responsible for poor maintenance, incomplete driver training, or other unsafe policies. Vicarious liability in trucking accidents may also arise when the trucking company employs negligent drivers. 
  • Cargo loaders: An improperly loaded or unsecured shipment can cause a truck to tip or jackknife, making the loading party liable.
  • Manufacturers: A defective brake system, tire, or steering component can shift liability to the manufacturer under product liability law.

How California Law Shapes Fault in Truck Accident Cases

California follows pure comparative negligence in truck accident cases, meaning fault is divided among all contributing parties according to their percentage of fault. Courts and insurers examine whether federal and state trucking regulations were violated when determining fault.

The following may be examined in a truck accident case:

  • Hours of service: Federal rules generally allow interstate drivers to drive up to 11 hours after 10 consecutive hours off duty, within a 14-hour driving window.
  • Vehicle maintenance: Commercial trucks must pass regular inspections and remain in proper working condition at all times.
  • Driver qualifications: Companies must verify that drivers hold valid Commercial Driver’s Licenses and have completed required training.
  • Drug and alcohol testing: Employers must conduct screening before hiring drivers and at random intervals throughout employment. Failing to do so can lead to trucking company liability.

Discuss Your Truck Accident Case With Hann Law Firm

Truck accident liability claims can involve layered fault, multiple insurers, and aggressive defense tactics that can be difficult to navigate on your own. At Hann Law Firm, we work diligently to investigate every angle of your case and help you understand what kind of damages you may be entitled to pursue. For further information, call Hann Law Firm at (408) 755-9793 today.

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